Every 6 months, I try to reinstall my laptop with the latest version of Ubuntu. Below are my notes on how I like my laptop.
Author: skp
Canberra Annoyance
I keep seeing this message periodically when launching things from the command line. For example, I launched keepass2, and I get this message:
Gtk-Message: 20:24:04.576: Failed to load module "canberra-gtk-module"
Here’s the simple fix … install the libcanberra-gtk-module. Here’s the command-line:
sudo apt install libcanberra-gtk-module
That fixed my problem! Note: the only symptom was just the warning on the console. I didn’t notice any other issues caused by not having that module.
Resources
Troubleshooting PHP Slim Routing
The Slim PHP framework is a great place to start up a back end for a website. I’m sure I haven’t mastered it yet, but there’s good documentation, and it seems to go pretty fast. My big issue this time was trying to figure out why it wouldn’t route correctly. Here’s my notes for figuring it out…
Annoying Time Warner Search In Chrome
For some reason, everytime I search for “PeopleSoft” in Chrome, I get this annoying “Search Time Warner Cable” page that takes me to their DNS Search page. I finally figured out how to get rid of it.
Troubleshooting Open VPN Connection
I have added a new OpenVPN connection that fails as soon as it opens. Here are my notes in troubleshooting. I found the problem.
JPG Loading Issue
Unfortunately, this issue is unsolved for me. I found plenty of things that fixed it for other people, so maybe they will help you. If you have an idea of something else to try, please comment.
My laptop will not load jpeg files for some reason. Chrome and Internet browsing works just fine. I can see all images there, but I can’t see jpeg images in Eye of Gnome. The worst is that I can’t see the background. The desktop background is just blue.
Here’s my troubleshooting notes:
Open SSL Weak Certificate
I have a client’s VPN that was giving me a hard time. It was an Open VPN connection.
There was a comment in the Forum that I was reading about security. It sounds like it would be better to regenerate the certificates, but since I have no control over the server, I couldn’t do that.
Error Messages
There are the error messages that I was seeing in my log:
- Cannot load certificate file <path removed>COTVPN.crt
- OpenSSL: error:140AB18E:SSL routines:SSL_CTX_use_certificate:ca md too weak
- Options error: Please correct these errors.
I checked my version:
$ openvpn --version OpenVPN 2.4.4 x86_64-pc-linux-gnu [SSL (OpenSSL)] [LZO] [LZ4] [EPOLL] [PKCS11] [MH/PKTINFO] [AEAD] built on Feb 10 2018 library versions: OpenSSL 1.1.0g 2 Nov 2017, LZO 2.08 Originally developed by James Yonan Copyright (C) 2002-2017 OpenVPN Technologies, Inc. <sales@openvpn.net> Compile time defines: enable_async_push=no enable_comp_stub=no enable_crypto=yes enable_crypto_ofb_cfb=yes enable_debug=yes enable_def_auth=yes enable_dependency_tracking=no enable_dlopen=unknown enable_dlopen_self=unknown enable_dlopen_self_static=unknown enable_fast_install=needless enable_fragment=yes enable_iproute2=yes enable_libtool_lock=yes enable_lz4=yes enable_lzo=yes enable_maintainer_mode=no enable_management=yes enable_multihome=yes enable_pam_dlopen=no enable_pedantic=no enable_pf=yes enable_pkcs11=yes enable_plugin_auth_pam=yes enable_plugin_down_root=yes enable_plugins=yes enable_port_share=yes enable_selinux=no enable_server=yes enable_shared=yes enable_shared_with_static_runtimes=no enable_silent_rules=no enable_small=no enable_static=yes enable_strict=no enable_strict_options=no enable_systemd=yes enable_werror=no enable_win32_dll=yes enable_x509_alt_username=yes with_aix_soname=aix with_crypto_library=openssl with_gnu_ld=yes with_mem_check=no with_sysroot=no
Solution
First, I edited the VPN’s configuration file:
sudo vi /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/COTVPN
As the last line under the [vpn] section, I added the line:
tls-cipher=DEFAULT:@SECLEVEL=0
Then, I ran this command to reload the configuration:
sudo nmcli connection reload
After that, it worked.
Missing Packages
Note: Earlier, I was getting these messages:
- VPN plugin at /usr/lib/NetworkManager/nm-iodine-auth-dialog is not executable
- VPN plugin at /usr/lib/NetworkManager/nm-vpnc-auth-dialog is not executable
I installed these two packages:
- network-manager-iodine-gnome
- network-manager-vpnc-gnome
Those two packages fixed those errors.
Resources
Remmina Package Issue
Just after install, I ran into an issue with Remmina not connecting with remote desktop. Come to find out, one of the previous steps I had taken had uninstalled the remmina-plugin-rdp package. I was able to download it and install it, but it broke apt-get.
Here’s the error message:
sudo apt install remmina remmina-plugin-rdp remmina-plugin-vnc remmina-plugin-nx [sudo] password for skp: Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done You might want to run 'apt --fix-broken install' to correct these. The following packages have unmet dependencies: libgoo-canvas-perl : Depends: libextutils-depends-perl but it is not going to be installed Depends: libextutils-pkgconfig-perl but it is not going to be installed remmina : Depends: remmina-common (= 1.2.30+ppa201805311012.rabac8fe.dc846e39~ubuntu18.04.1) but 1.2.30+ppa201805301643.rabac8fe.d627b4d9~ubuntu18.04.1 is to be installed remmina-plugin-nx : Depends: nxproxy remmina-plugin-secret : Depends: remmina (= 1.2.30+ppa201805301643.rabac8fe.d627b4d9~ubuntu18.04.1) E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
I had previously enabled this repository.
http://ppa.launchpad.net/remmina-ppa-team/remmina-next/ubuntu
That had given me version: 1.2.30.1 (git n/a)
I disabled the repository using the software and updates GUI. Then, I ran these commands:
sudo apt-get update sudo apt --fix-broken install
Somehow it was enabled again. So, it seems it is fixed even with that repository.
Resources
Ubuntu 18.10 Install Notes
I’m a little later than I wanted to be, but I’ve finally installed a fresh copy of Ubuntu 18.10: Bionic Beaver. I like to do a fresh install to test my backup skills and to try to get rid of extra stuff I may have installed that I don’t need anymore.
This article is my install notes.
Troubleshooting PHP Composer Class Autoloading
I had some issues with using the Composer autoloading in PHP. So, here’s my notes….